The New Nation - Internet Edition

AFP, Bangkok

Thai Prime Minister Samak Sundaravej found little support Friday for his proposal to hold a referendum to resolve the stalemate with protesters who have occupied his offices for 11 days. The protesters stormed into his Government House compound on August 26 demanding that Samak resign and that Thailand's democracy be curtailed, saying only 30 percent of seats in parliament should be elected.

Samak has refused to step down or call snap elections, insisting that he would stay in office to defend democracy. As a compromise, he has proposed holding a referendum asking the public to decide whether he should stay or go.

But critics slammed that idea, arguing that the balloting would only drag out the turmoil and risked sparking new violence like the clashes among rival protesters that left one of Samak's supporters dead early Tuesday. Speaker of the Senate, Prasobsook Boondech, told reporters that organising a referendum would take at least one month.

"The problem of the country is immediate and needs to be resolved as quickly as possible," he said. The opposition Democrat Party leader Abhisit Vejjajiva said on the website for the Thairath newspaper that the referendum would not resolve the stalemate.

He proposed that Samak dissolve parliament and call snap elections.

"The referendum is going to be a non-starter," said political analyst Thitinan Pongsudhirak, of Chulalongkorn University. "We're back to the same confrontation."

After the deadly violence in the early hours of Tuesday, Samak declared a state of emergency in Bangkok, essentially handing control of the capital to powerful army chief General Anupong Paojinda.

But Anupong has so far refused to evict the squatters who have turned their camp on the Government House lawn into a small village where protesters receive free food and even complementary haircuts.

The White House on Thursday voiced support for Samak's elected government, but urged all sides to refrain from violence.

"We urge both supporters and opponents of the Thai government to refrain from violence, respect the rule of law, and address their differences within Thailand's democratic institutions," said spokesman Gordon Johndroe.