The New Nation - Internet Edition

AFP, Nara

Chinese President Hu Jintao Saturday said his five-day visit to Japan, which has seen the traditional rivals commit to closer ties but also met protests over Beijing's rule in Tibet, was a success. On the final day of his trip, only the second visit ever by a Chinese head of state to Japan, Hu visited the Toshodaiji Temple, a revered Buddhist temple built by Chinese monk Ganjin in 759 when the city was the nation's capital.

The choice of Nara is seen as a bid to remember times when bilateral relations were amicable, unlike the two countries' tortured recent history tainted by Japan's militarism before and during World War II.

"This visit was harmonious and successful," Hu told reporters before leaving Nara.

"Cooperation between China and Japan has produced big achievements in various fields. I believe further progress will be made in the future," he said.

Hu also visited the Horyuji Temple, the world's oldest surviving wooden structure, built more than 1,300 years ago, where he said: "It is good for both countries to stay friendly and peaceful." There was, however, open dissent Saturday, with dozens of protesters gathered in front of the temple waving Tibetan flags and chanting "Free Tibet!" as Hu arrived, while pro-Tibet demonstrators rallied.