The New Nation - Internet Edition

AT a recent seminar in the city, experts stressed the need for both public and private initiatives to supply quality seeds and other inputs to farmers for increasing food production. They said hybrid variety seeds for different crops, particularly rice, should be developed locally keeping in mind the condition of soil and weather and to reduce dependence on import of seeds as well. The country has succeeded to more than double agricultural production over the last three decades by using HYV seeds, fertilisers and irrigation facilities.

Initiatives from both public and private sectors are needed immediately to set up modern seed farms in view of the growing demand. Supply of seeds to farmers would have to be ensured to support the 'grow more campaign'. In this regard some agriculturists put up the figures showing the wide gap existing between 'demand' and 'supply' of seeds in the country. In 2005-2006 the supply of seeds to farmers was mere 1,17,526 metric tonnes against the huge demand for 9,32,250 metric tonnes. Some proposals were made at the seminar for consideration by the government, particularly on behalf of the private sector, for the development of seeds.

Offering soft and easy loans for production of seeds should be made available on an urgent basis so that those who are eager can start projects without wastage of time. It has been observed that although there was a short supply of fertiliser during the current crop season, the country did not face any deficit of seeds because of the involvement of the private sector in the business. According

to the Department of Agricultural Extension, supply of quality seeds would have to be ensured for good harvest. The experts are of the view that it is possible to increase production by 20 to 25 per cent if the farmers use quality seeds.